How do ammonia test kits work




















Well, you are going to have to get some of it into this tiny test tube. I use a disposable pipette like these to transfer the water. Trust me, when it comes to accurately measuring out aquarium water for a test kit, these things are a godsend.

Next, grab the testing solution and add three drops to the test tube. A colored cloud will begin to form in the water as the drops are added. Using an outdated test kit could present accuracy problems. Fortunately, test kits generally have a long shelf life.

Give the test tube a light shake. Doing so will make sure that the testing solution has evenly mixed with the water. The mixture inside the test tube should now be a single, uniform color. Whichever color is closest is the result. An accurate result in minutes. Note: Always refer to the instruction manual for your specific test kit. The exact steps that you need to follow can vary between test kits, even for the same brand.

When you first cycle your aquarium , you should test your water every day so that you can keep an eye on how your new tank is progressing through the nitrogen cycle. Once your tank is set up and cycled, and you have developed a good maintenance routine, you can drop the testing down to once a week.

Of course, if you notice any irregularities in your aquarium, such as stressed fish or cloudy water, test immediately — you might find that a single water parameter is responsible for the issue.

Notice how the scale increases in large increments? Jumping from 0 to 2. You see, the difference between a nitrate level of 0 and 0. Most people simply will not need this level of precision. When do you need a little more precision? If you are raising rare, sensitive corals, plants or fish. Or perhaps if you need the perfect water parameters to breed fish.

These are not exactly common scenarios, especially for beginners. It may surprise you to learn that a single digital meter can cost hundreds of dollars. And, you will need one for each water parameter you want to test — fish are great and all, but they are not worth mortgaging your house! Given that aquarium test kits are affordable, long-lasting and easy-to-use, there is little reason that the typical fish keeper would need anything else.

They may not be the most precise, but aquarium test kits are perhaps the best way to test the parameters of your aquarium, at least for beginners and those who treat this as a casual hobby. The biggest reason for their popularity is that they are inexpensive.

And given that fishkeeping gets expensive rather quickly, I believe that is a perfectly justified reason. I mean, as a beginner, what would you prefer? Spend the extra money on testing equipment or drop some cash on some exotic fish? Add the fact that aquarium test kits are more than capable of returning an accurate result, and you have an essential aquarium tool. I've been keeping fish for over 30 years and currently have 4 different aquariums — it's an addiction.

I'm here to teach you everything there is to know about fishkeeping. I also use this site as an excuse to spend lots of money on testing and reviewing different aquarium products! You can find my reviews here. You gotta hold onto those! The color matching cards included in the test kits are like gold — without them you are flying blind. Have a look online… Hope this helps a bit …. For a reading of 0ppm it says it should be green but the solution I have remains clear.

Do I have a faulty test kit? It certainly is possible you have a faulty ammonia test. If you check the expiry date printed on the bottle, is it current? Are you using the two bottles supplied for the ammonia test? First bottle one and then bottle two in the same test tube. I was using IPA tests for some time. Recently it was a huge and expensive disappointment.

I got some algae problem in my planted tank, so I started to look what is the cause for this. I was not testing water for last couple years, there was no need, so I was surprised when test reading was around 80ppm.

By the end of the week test results was the same. I tested my RO and my tub water. Ok, probably bad test. I bought a new one. The same readings. So, I desided that a filter that may be not working because something happened to membrane. I ordered the whole new cartridge set. Test readin for filtered water changed to 0. Ok, filter is working, test is working, 60 ppm is above the recommended federal limit for tap water. I would say that with 60ppm nitrate its non potable water.

And my annual water quality report tells that average Nitrite level is 0. We are having a local catastrophe here. They came back with 5. I still was concerned and paid to accredited lab to do tests for me. So water company was not lying. I started to mix RO and tub water to see different test readings. There was no orange readings at all, only red and yellow. This makes test completely useless. I know that there are some Nitrates in my tank, I need to know how much. And I am not the only one running into this issue with that test.

I am a little confused here, are you talking about API? I am just wrapping up a test where I have reviewed a variety of different tests such as seachem, salifert, API, etc. All samples used in tests were sent to a lab in Germany to verify accuracy.

I do have to ask, are you testing indoors, with the lights on? This can drastically skew the colors given off. Ideally, you would want to test outside in natural daylight or use a daylight globe that is used in photography. I just bought a tank 5 gallon 3 weeks ago and then was given a 10 gallon for my birthday, on the same day. Two days ago I noticed one of the guppies laying on the bottom panting and I knew it was dying.

It was hard to watch and yep, this morn I found it dead hiding behind a rock. Water tested fine. They did a test strip test and it showed I was utterly hammered with ammonia.

The fish had ammonia poisoning. As I type this, all but one is not doing well. Ammonia poisoning refers to a condition where the pH level of a fish tank becomes elevated that could be fatal to the fish inside the tank.

It may take several days, or it may happen in a spur of a moment. But ammonia poisoning is undoubtedly harmful to the fish inside the tank. If the fish inside the tank experience ammonia poisoning, they will start gasping for air at the surface of the water.

In many cases, your fish will also lose their appetite. Once the ammonia level is no longer tolerable, you will end up losing all your fish. Ammonia poisoning is a typical fish disease, but it is something you can avoid. By being proactive by using aquarium test kits to monitor the state of the water inside the tank, you can avoid this headache of losing too many or all your fish.

Ideally, you should conduct an ammonia test once a week and have your record log the weekly status. It is vital as this will allow you to act swiftly in case the test reveals a problem.

If there is any amount of ammonia in the aquarium, you can save your fish from danger or death. The case is different for the newly set up aquarium.

It would be best if you exert extra effort to monitor every two days. For an established aquarium, weekly monitoring should be enough. Aside from monitoring the quality, it would help if you also acted on the next steps if something is wrong with the water quality. Aquarists should do aquarium tests regularly, and the process does not have to be complex.

As long as you have an accurate and easy-to-use ammonia test kit, aquarium tests would not feel like a burden in maintaining your aquarium. If you are still learning the ropes of maintaining aquariums, you need to ensure that you will choose the best ammonia test kits. Your budget and needs are different from others, and you should also have to consider picking the best aquarium test kit for you.

Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Skip to primary navigation Skip to main content Skip to primary sidebar How do you ensure that your aquarium is in its optimal state? Check Price on Amazon. This test method involves a series of reactions that form a green color in proportion to the ammonia level. Taking a different approach, Seachem uses a proprietary ammonia-sensing disc that turns blue in proportion to the ammonia level.

Once the test kit has formed a color, it is matched to a color chart with corresponding ammonia levels. The color chart must closely match the colors produced by the test kit. Ideally the inks used for the ammonia chart were matched to test result colors under proper lighting. The industry standard for printing, packaging and graphic arts is viewing under 5,K lighting. Color charts are printed using inks that closely match what we see with the test kit. Improper lighting at home can make comparing the colors difficult.

Aquarium and ambient room lighting can affect how we see colors on paper and through test vials. For this test, we used a 5,K light box so everyone on the panel saw the ammonia test results under the same ideal lighting conditions. Salifert: This shot shows the kit with 0. Lab-prepared saltwater solutions containing 0, 0. Each of the three panelists were given six water samples consisting of two 0 ppm, two 0. Each water sample was labeled with a letter but the ammonia level was kept secret.

Each panelist performed the tests in private. There was no collaboration to determine the results. Test kit readings were made inside the light box. Seachem: This shows the center disc at 0. The right disc is in the 1. The first thing we noticed was the Elos test reagents and instructions did not match. Liquid reagent A was labeled properly. The other concern was that the second liquid reagent was dark brown in color. Presuming the Elos ammonia test is based on the Salicylate method, the reagent appeared to be expired or contaminated since this method uses clear reagents.

Every test performed with the Elos kit turned a dark brown color and could not be matched to the color chart. We found an online user review with a similar observation. The Salifert ammonia test kit was difficult to read. No one could tell the difference between 0, 0. Every test result looked like 0 ppm. The Salifert kit performed flawlessly at this level, indicating the kit was working.

The API ammonia test kit uses the Salicylate method.



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